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Showing 21 - 30 of 37 Records

Mary Farnham Diary, 1862-1863
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    • Creator: Farnham, Mary Elizabeth Johnson, 1828-1913.
    • Date Created: 1862-1863
    • Description: Mary Elizabeth (Johnson) Farnham, the daughter of Ezekiel and Nancy (Rodgers) Johnson, was born in Bath, NH, on January 19, 1828. She came to Bradford with her parents at a young age and was educated at Bradford Academy and the Newbury Seminary. On December 25, 1849, she married Roswell Farnham (1827-1903) in St. Albans, Vt. They returned to Bradford to teach in the Bradford Academy, Farnham as the teacher of painting and French, and her husband as principal of the academy. The couple joined the Bradford Congregational Church in 1854 and participated in a number of its activities: both Farnhams taught in the church’s Sunday school, and Mary Farnham held a chair on its music committee and was active in its missionary efforts. Farnham spent several months during the winter of 1862-63 in Union camps near Fairfax Court House and Wolf Run Shoals, VA, with her husband, who had been appointed Lieutenant Colonel and placed in command of the 12th Vermont Volunteer Regiment. Farnham returned to Vermont in April 1863 and her husband was discharged later that year, after which he entered into a career in politics. When Roswell Farnham was elected governor of Vermont in 1880, Mary Farnham became the state’s first lady and played an active role in gubernatorial social events. Farnham was involved in a number of civic organizations in her town, including Bradford’s Relief Corps. She helped found the Ladies’ Public Library and was its librarian for many years. Her interest in literature led her to enroll in the Chautauqua Literary and Scientific Course, from which she graduated in 1884. She went on to earn one hundred and forty seals on her diploma and was recognized for this achievement at the 1906 Chautauqua Assembly in Chautauqua, NY. Three of Farnham’s four children lived to adulthood: Charles Cyrus Farnham (1864–1937), Florence Mary Osgood (1866–1958), and William M. Farnham (1869–1927). Her first child, Roswell Phelps Farnham Jr., died in infancy in 1861. Mary Farnham died on June 13, 1913, having suffered a stroke two weeks prior. Topics in Farnham’s diary include living conditions in Union camps and towns near the front lines, the roles and expectations of women during the American Civil War, Washington D.C. in the 1860s, mid-century modes of travel, and health and medicine during the Civil War.
    • Parent Collections: Diaries


    It is made the duty of each Principal Recruiting Officer to exercise especial care, that his subordinate officers work faithfully and diligently
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      • Creator: Vermont. Adjutant and Inspector General's Office.
      • Date Issued: 1862
      • Parent Collections: Civil War Broadsides and Ephemera


      Letter to Mary N. Collamer, March 2, 1862
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        • Creator: Collamer, Jacob, 1791-1865.
        • Description: Topics include Judiciary sub-committee testimony on the need for an additional Judge in the Northern District of Georgia; cloture vote on the filibuster of the anti-lynching bill.
        • Parent Collections: Letters Home From Congress


        Letter from CHARLES ELIOT NORTON to GEORGE PERKINS MARSH, dated April 27, 1862.
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          • Creator: Norton, Charles Eliot, 1827-1908.
          • Parent Collections: George Perkins Marsh - Charles Eliot Norton Correspondence, George Perkins Marsh Online Research Center



          General order no. 10 ... For the purpose of completing the quota of the state of Vermont of the three hundred thousand men recently call for by the President
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            • Creator: Vermont. Adjutant and Inspector General's Office.
            • Date Issued: 1862
            • Parent Collections: Civil War Broadsides and Ephemera


            Caroline Crane Marsh Diary, March 8 - May 14, 1862
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              • Creator: Marsh, Caroline Crane, 1816-1901.
              • Date Created: 1862
              • Description: The threat of war between Italy and Austria, increasing opposition to Urbano Rattazzi and the new ministry, and new negotiations between France, Rome, and the Italian government regarding the “Roman Question” serve as the backdrop for the events in this diary. The Marshes receive a visit from sculptor Hiram Powers and his family, and Green Clay arrives to replace Romaine Dillon as Secretary of the U.S. Legation, serving George Perkins Marsh alongside Marsh’s Italian secretary, Giuseppe Artoni. George Perkins Marsh completes the manuscript for his latest book, The Origin and History of the English Language, and resumes working on Man and Nature: or, Physical Geography as Modified by Human Action. Throughout this diary, the Marshes take sightseeing drives in and around Turin, visiting Moncalieri, the gardens at Valentino Palace, Stupenigi, Franchetti Villa, Madonna di Campagna, and Venaria Reale, among other places. Topics in this diary include Rome and the Pope, Catholicism and the prejudice against Protestantism in Italy, Princess Maria Pia, the behavior and politics of Italian royalty and elites, court etiquette in Italy and the Ottoman Empire, labor practices in Italian agriculture, education and health in rural Italy, diplomatic relations between Italians and “Northern” countries, the role of women in marriage and society in the 19th century, spiritualism, Giuseppe Garibaldi, Bettino Ricasoli, and Harriet Beecher Stowe.
              • Parent Collections: Vermont Diaries, Caroline Crane Marsh Diaries


              Letter from HIRAM POWERS to GEORGE PERKINS MARSH, dated August 16, 1862.
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                • Creator: Powers, Hiram, 1805-1873.
                • Parent Collections: George Perkins Marsh - Hiram Powers Correspondence, George Perkins Marsh Online Research Center


                Letter from HIRAM POWERS to GEORGE PERKINS MARSH, dated December 1, 1862.
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                  • Creator: Powers, Hiram, 1805-1873.
                  • Parent Collections: George Perkins Marsh - Hiram Powers Correspondence, George Perkins Marsh Online Research Center


                  Letter from J. S. PEIRCE to GEORGE PERKINS MARSH, dated January 6, 1862.
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                    • Creator: Peirce, J. S.
                    • Parent Collections: George Perkins Marsh Online Research Center